New Jersey is a northeastern U.S. state with some 130 miles of Atlantic coast. Jersey City, across the Hudson River from Lower Manhattan, is the site of Liberty State Park, where ferries embark for nearby Ellis Island, with its historic Immigration Museum, and the iconic Statue of Liberty. The Jersey Shore includes notable resort towns like historic Asbury Park and Cape May, with its preserved Victorian buildings.
Abbreviation: NJ
Capital: Trenton
Temperature: 87 degrees, mostly sunny
Time: 2:00 PM
Nickname:
Abraham Browning of Camden is given credit for giving New Jersey the nickname the Garden State. According to Alfred Heston's 1926 two-volume book Jersey Waggon Jaunts, Browning called New Jersey the Garden State while speaking at the Philadelphia Centennial exhibition on New Jersey Day (August 24, 1876).
Motto:
Liberty and Prosperity
The state motto of New Jersey is “Liberty and Prosperity.” Like a number of other states, New Jersey's state motto was not officially adopted. It has gained acceptance as the unofficial state motto because it is a feature of the state seal.
Population: 9.262m (PA 12.8m)
Size: 8,729 square miles (PA 46,000 sq m)
Cost of living: $64,463 (PA $49,040)
Minimum wage: $15.13 (PA $7.25)
Statehood: December 18, 1787 (it was one of the original 13 colonies)
State Flag:
Three plows on the shield honor the state's agricultural tradition. The helmet above the shield faces forward, an attitude denoting sovereignty (fitting for one of the first governments created under the notion that the state itself is the sovereign). The crest above the helmet is a horse's head. The supporting female figures are Liberty and Ceres (Roman goddess of grain - a symbol of abundance). Liberty carries the liberty cap on her staff and Ceres holds a cornucopia filled with harvested produce; they are supported by a banner that reads "Liberty and Prosperity"
State Bird:
American Goldfinch
State Flower:
Common Blue Violet
State Tree:
Northern Red Oak
State Mammal:
Horse
Horses have been important to New Jersey for over two centuries, and are vital to the state's economy, culture, landscape, and agriculture. New Jersey has more horses per square mile than any other state, and the equine industry contributes over $600 million to the state's economy, creating around 13,000 jobs. The industry is made up of two sectors: pleasure horses and race horses.
State Quarter:
The New Jersey State Quarter, commemorates New Jersey's role in the Revolutionary War. The quarter's design depicts General George Washington leading his troops across the Delaware River to Trenton, New Jersey on Christmas night in 1776. The coin also features the words "Crossroads of the Revolution" printed on the bottom, a reference to New Jersey's central location during the war.
North Carolina is a state in the Southeastern region of the United States . It is bordered by Virginia to the north, the Atlantic Ocean to the east, South Carolina to the south, Georgia to the southwest, and Tennessee to the west. Abbreviation: NC Capital: Raleigh Temperature: 59 degrees, mostly sunny Time: 2:00 PM (same time zone) Nickname: "Tar Heel State" In the 1770s, North Carolina produced a lot of tar to manufacture ships. Most tar production comes from small farms that also produce livestock and crops. North Carolina was and is a leading producer of tar, turpentine, rosin, and pitch. ‘Tar Heel’ was a term used for workers who went barefoot to collect sap used for the production of tar and pitch. It was a derogatory term associated with low-class workers. During the Civil War, soldiers began to call themselves ‘tar heels’ and completely annulled the shame and humiliation associated with this moniker. Today, North Carolina is known the world over as the ‘T...
New York is a state in the northeastern U.S., known for New York City and towering Niagara Falls. NYC’s island of Manhattan is home to the Empire State Building, Times Square and Central Park. The Brooklyn Bridge connects Manhattan with the borough of Brooklyn. The iconic Statue of Liberty stands in New York Harbor. To the east, Long Island has beaches, the Montauk Lighthouse, the ritzy Hamptons and Fire Island. Abbreviation: NY Capital: Albany Temperature: 66 degrees, sunny Time: 2:00 PM (same time zone) Nickname: " The Empire State " This moniker reflects its vast wealth and resources. Population: 19.68m (PA 12.8m) Size: 54,556 square miles (PA 46,000) Cost of living: $64,800 NYC $45,514 Buffalo $42,457 (PA $49,040) Minimum wage: $16 per hour in New York City and the counties of Nassau, Suffolk, and Westchester, and $15 per hour in the rest of the state . Statehood: July 26, 1788 State Flag: The arms feature a sun symbol, two supporters, and ...
North Dakota is a midwestern U.S. state dominated by the Great Plains. Its eastern city of Fargo showcases Native American and modern art at the Plains Art Museum. The area's immigrant history is honored at the Scandinavian Heritage Association in the city of Minot. The Great Plains give way to the rugged Badlands near the border with Montana, where Theodore Roosevelt National Park spans the Little Missouri River. Dakota is a Native American Sioux word that roughly means “friend” or “ally.” Abbreviation: ND Capital: Bismarck Temperature: 42 degrees, partly cloudy Time: 1:00 PM (Most of ND is Central Time Zone) Some Counties are Mountain Time: Nickname: "Peace Garden State" North Dakota is called the Peace Garden State because of the International Peace Garden, which sits on the border between North Dakota and the Canadian province of Manitoba : The garden The garden was dedicated in 1932 to symbolize the friendship between the United States and Canada. It'...
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